Saturday 18 February 2017

5 Most Historical Palace & Museum in Kutch

1. Vijay Vilas Palace

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Vijay Vilas Palace at Mandvi
Vijay Vilas Palace is the famous one time summer palace of Jadeja Rajas of Kutch located on sea-beach of Mandvi in Kutch.

The palace was built during reign of Maharao Shri Khengarji III, the Maharao of Kutch, as a summer resort for the use of his son & heir to the kingdom, the Yuvraj Shri Vijayaraji and is therefore, named after him as Vijaya Vilas Palace. The construction of palace started in year in 1920 and was completed in year 1929. The palace is built with red sandstone. It has all the elements of Rajput architecture and draws largely on the plan of palaces of Orchha and Datia. The central high dome on the pillars, the Bengal domes on the sides, the windows with colored glass, carved stone ‘jalis’, domed bastions at the corners, extended porch and other exquisitely stone-carved elements, make the palace worth visiting. The palace is set in the middle of well-laid gardens with water channels and marble fountains. The carved stone works of Jalis, Jharokas, Chhatris, Chhajas, murals and many other artistic stone carvings, colored glass work on windows and door panels all have been done by the architect and craftsman from places like Jaipur, Rajasthan, Bengal and Saurashtra, and local Kutchi artisan community, the Mistris of Kutch and Suthars. The mixture and mingling of architect and style of different regions of India, as such, can be distinctly seen in design & architect of the Vijaya Vilas Palace. The balcony at the top affords a superb view of the surrounding area. The tiny intricate windows gives one feeling to be out in open, through which cool sea wind passes out The Maharao’s private beach, behind Vijay Vilas Palace, is 8 km from town, and requires a small fee (the other beaches are free and open to the public). More secluded than the others, the Vijay Vilas Beach has nice white sand, lovely places to swim and accommodation available in air-conditioned tents along the shore.


2. Aina Mahal

Aina Mahal at Bhuj
Aina Mahal is an 18th century palace that was built during the flamboyant rule of Lakhpatji who had a passion for music, art, architecture, and literature. The layout, design and decorations of Aina Mahal were highly influenced by a royal dream that had eventually been converted into reality by an extremely deft craftsman Ramsinh Malam who designed it in a mixed Indo-European style and set about creating the materials for the palace locally. 

This are many glimpse inside in Palace like,
1.THE NAGPANCHAMI ASHWARI SCROLL
2. FUVARA MAHAL
3. AINA MAHAL
4. IVORY DOOR
5. HIRA MAHAL
6. MARRIAGE CEREMONY
7. DARBAR HALL
8. MAHARAO'S HOROSCOPE 

The erstwhile palace which belonged to Maharao Lakhpatji has now been converted into a Museum. It is a piece of art in itself and houses several rare paintings and collectibles from around the world.



3. Prag Mahal

Prag Mahal at Bhuj

The Prag Mahal is a 19th-century palace located next to the Aina Mahal. Prag Mahal is named after Rao Pragmalji II, who commissioned it and construction began in 1865. It was designed by Colonel Henry Saint Wilkins in the Italian Gothic style, and many Italian artisans were involved in its construction.The palace artisans' wages were paid in gold coins. Construction of the palace, which ultimately cost 3.1 million rupees, was completed in 1879 during the regency of Khengarji III (Pragmalji II's son) following Pragmalji II's death in 1875. The local Kutchi builder community (Mistris of Kutch) were also involved in construction of Prag Mahal along with Colonel Wilkins.

Scenes from the Bollywood blockbusters Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam and Lagaan, as well as a number of Gujarati films, were shot in the palace.

The 2001 Gujarat earthquake severely damaged the palace. In 2006, the palace was burgled, with thieves stealing antiques worth millions of rupees and damaging other items throughout the palace. Today, the palace is in a "ghostly", "forlorn" state. However, the palace and the tower have been repaired, after Amitabh Bachhan took personal interest in restoration of palace. And its tower and clock have been repaired and are now open for public viewing. Visitors may enter the main palace halls and ascend the bell tower, which offers views of the city.


4. Sharad Baugh Palace


Sharad Baugh Palace at Bhuj
The last ruler of Kutch Maharao Madansinhji Saheb Resident here. Here died in 1991 after which, the Place was opened for the public viearing. many priceless artifacts and articles are housed here. Stuffed animals, gold coins, Paintings, royal gifted items are some of the displays. Maharao Madansinhji Saheb was appointed Ambassador to Norway in 1956. During his tennure in the Foreign Service, he was Presented with many valuable and artistic artifacts. which he donated to the Trust. This garden was famous in the olden days as botanical garden.


5. Kutch Museum 

Kutch Museum 
Kutch museum was initially formed as a part of the School of Arts established by Maharao Sir Khengarji III, which was founded on 1 July 1877.
The museum has the largest existing collection of Kshatrapa inscriptions, dating to the 1st century AD. The oldest Kshatrap inscription found in Andhau and the only Gujarati Abhir inscription of the 3rd century are the main attractions. It also has examples of the extinct Kutchi script (now the Kutchi language is mostly written in the Gujarati script) and an interesting collection of coins, including the Koris – Kutch’s local currency till 1948.



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